青海贵德ZR1干热岩井钻进工艺研究
投稿时间:2015-11-02  修订日期:2016-01-13  点此下载全文
引用本文:赵福森,张凯.青海贵德ZR1干热岩井钻进工艺研究[J].钻探工程,2016,43(2):18-23,35.
ZHAO Fu-sen,ZHANG Kai. Research on Hot Dry Rock Well Drilling Technology[J]. Drilling Engineering, 2016,43(2):18-23,35.
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作者单位E-mail
赵福森 中国煤炭地质总局第一水文地质队 18630092765@163.com 
张凯* 中国煤炭地质总局第一水文地质队 597389740@qq.com 
中文摘要:青海贵德ZR1干热岩井具有高温、高硬度、高研磨性的特点。在施工中优选聚磺钻井液体系,在高温高压下保持良好的流变性与较低的滤失量,满足干热岩井施工要求,应用效果好。通过分析地层岩性、岩石物性等因素,选择了适于该井高硬度、高研磨性地层钻进的牙轮钻头,并取得1.24 m/h平均机械钻速。通过实验与实践,掌握了高温井(130 ℃)固井工艺,固井止水质量检查合格。使用川5-4型取心器成功在高温、高压、较破碎地层完成了取心作业,取心率45%~83%。
中文关键词:钻探  干热岩  聚磺钻井液  钻头选型  取心器  高温固井
 
Research on Hot Dry Rock Well Drilling Technology
Abstract:ZR1 hot dry rock well has the characteristics of high temperature, high hardness and high abrasiveness. Polysulfonate drilling fluid system was selected in the construction for its good keeping of rheology and low filtration under high temperature and high pressure. By the analysis on the factors such as formation lithology and petrophysical property, the cone bit suitable for the well drilling in high hardness and high abrasive formation was selected and 1.24m/h average ROP was obtained. Through the experiment and practice, the cementing technology of high temperature(130℃)was mastered, water sealing and cementing quality is qualified by inspection. By the use of Chuan 5-4 type coring apparatus, coring operations were successfully completed in the high temperature, high pressure, and the broken formation with core recovery of 45%~83%.
keywords:drilling technology  hot dry rock  polysulfonate drilling fluid  bit selection  coring apparatus  high temperature cementation
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