小直径钢管灌注排桩在边坡抢险工程应用探讨
投稿时间:2021-12-13  修订日期:2022-05-06  点此下载全文
引用本文:王延宁,王丰,张祥恒.小直径钢管灌注排桩在边坡抢险工程应用探讨[J].钻探工程,2022,49(4):152-157.
WANG Yanning,WANG Feng,ZHANG Xiangheng. Application of small-diameter steel tube soldier piles in slope emergency works[J]. Drilling Engineering, 2022,49(4):152-157.
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作者单位E-mail
王延宁 山东省第三地质矿产勘查院山东 烟台 264004
山东省地矿局钻探工程技术研究中心山东 烟台 264004 
371908633@qq.com 
王丰* 四川省公路规划勘察设计研究院有限公司四川 成都 610041 fengbaker@qq.com 
张祥恒 山东省第三地质矿产勘查院山东 烟台 264004
山东省地矿局钻探工程技术研究中心山东 烟台 264004 
 
中文摘要:我国是一个多山的国家,地形复杂,地质条件多样,每年汛期地质灾害发生频繁,易诱发滑坡、崩塌、泥石流等灾害,对国民经济建设、人员安全构成了巨大威胁。由于灾害发生正值主汛期,该类边坡的处治均为抢险工程,工期要求紧。小直径钢管灌注排桩具有施工速度快、开挖量小、对边坡扰动小的优点,特别适合对工期要求紧的抢险工程。本文以西南某公路挡墙病害抢险处治工程为例,分析了边坡挡墙变形机制,通过采用小直径钢管灌注排桩的处治方案,提高了挡墙的抗倾覆能力,有效解决了挡墙基础承载力不足及大规模开挖基坑引发边坡二次滑塌等次生灾害问题,可为类似工程提供参考和借鉴。
中文关键词:边坡工程  抢险工程  小直径钢管灌注排桩  变形机制  挡墙基础
 
Application of small-diameter steel tube soldier piles in slope emergency works
Abstract:China is a mountainous country with complex and diverse terrain and diverse geological conditions. Geological disasters occur frequently during the flood season each year, which is prone to induce landslides, collapses and mudslides, etc., posing a great threat to national economic construction and personnel safety. Since the disaster occurs during the main flood season, the treatment of the slopes in such conditions is all emergency projects, and the construction period is tight. The small-diameter steel tube soldier piles, due to its characteristics of fast construction speed, small excavation amount and small disturbance to slopes, is applicable to emergency works with tight deadlines. Taking a specific project as an example, this paper analyzes the deformation mechanism of the slope retaining wall, and describes the the treatment plan with small-diameter steel tube soldier piles. The treatment increased anti-overturning ability of the retaining wall, and effectively solved the problems of insufficient bearing capacity of the retaining wall foundation and the secondary disasters such as slope collapse caused by large-scale excavation of foundation., It can provide reference for similar projects.
keywords:s lope engineering  emergency works  small-diameter steel tubular row piles  deformation mechanism  retaining wall foundation
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