顺北油气田二叠系火成岩钻井技术研究与应用
投稿时间:2023-07-02  修订日期:2023-10-10  点此下载全文
引用本文:
摘要点击次数: 67
全文下载次数: 0
作者单位邮编
易浩* 中国石化西北油田分公司石油工程技术研究院 830011
郭挺 中国石化西北油田分公司石油工程监督中心 841600
孙连忠 中石化石油工程技术研究院有限公司 102206
基金项目:中石化科研项目“塔里木盆地特深层钻完井工程技术示范”(编号:P21081-6)
中文摘要:塔里木盆地顺北区块二叠系火成岩地层厚度大、硬度高、裂缝发育、非均质性强,导致机械钻速低与堵漏耗时长,相比邻区平均钻井周期增加达1.5倍。近几年,通过持续强化钻井液堵漏技术与优选高效钻井工艺,漏失量与堵漏时间逐步缩短,钻井指标逐年提高。本文分析了影响堵漏时间长与机械钻速低的主控因素,提出堵漏浆中加入竹纤维、变形颗粒以改善堵漏工艺技术,明确了冲击工具的适用条件,优选攻击性与抗冲击性的PDC钻头,改进混合钻头结构以及配套大扭矩、长寿命螺杆等技术对策,提速降本成效显著,为加快顺北油气田的高效勘探开发提供了指导。
中文关键词:二叠系火成岩  堵漏  PDC钻头  大扭矩螺杆  冲击工具  顺北油气田
 
Study and Application of Drilling Technology for Permian Igneous Rocks in Shunbei Oil and Gas Field
Abstract:The Permian igneous rocks formation in Shunbei block of Tarim Basin has the characteristics of large thickness, high hardness, developed fractures and strong heterogeneity, which leads to low ROP and long plugging time. Compared with the average drilling cycle in adjacent areas, it increases by 1.5 times. In recent years, through continuous strengthening of drilling fluid plugging technology and optimization of high-efficiency drilling technology, the leakage and plugging time have been gradually shortened, and the drilling index has been increasing year by year. In this paper, the main controlling factors affecting the long plugging time and low penetration rate are analyzed, and the plugging technology is improved by adding bamboo fiber and deformed particles into the plugging slurry. The applicable conditions of the impact tool are clarified, and the PDC bit with aggressive and impact resistance is optimized. Technical countermeasures such as improving the structure of the mixed bit and supporting the high torque and long life screw have achieved remarkable results in increasing speed and reducing cost, which provides guidance for accelerating the efficient exploration and development of Shunbei oil and gas field.
keywords:Permian igneous rock  lost circulation control  PDC drill bit  high torque PDM  impact tool  Shunbei oil and gas field
  查看/发表评论  下载PDF阅读器