组合切削具产生的预破碎区对钻进效果的影响
投稿时间:2010-07-14  修订日期:2010-07-14  点此下载全文
引用本文:鄢泰宁,段隆臣,Р.К.波格丹诺夫,等.组合切削具产生的预破碎区对钻进效果的影响[J].钻探工程,2010,37(12):5-8.
YAN Tai-ning,DUAN Long-chen,Bogdanof P. K,et al. Influence of Pre-break Zone Generated by the Combination of Cutting Tools to Drilling Effect[J]. Drilling Engineering, 2010,37(12):5-8.
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作者单位E-mail
鄢泰宁 中国地质大学(武汉)工程学院  
段隆臣* 中国地质大学(武汉)工程学院 duanlongchen@163.com 
Р.К.波格丹诺夫 乌克兰国家科学院超硬材料研究所  
И.А.斯维什尼科夫 乌克兰国家科学院超硬材料研究所  
基金项目:国家科技部中乌国际科技合作项目(项目编号:2008DFR70510)
中文摘要:从组合切削具将在岩石中产生预破碎区的论点出发,通过实验定量研究了预破碎区深度与掏槽刃切入深度的关系,得出了预破碎区有利于降低岩石强度及岩石破碎能耗的结论,并用生产试验结果进行了验证。提出了孕镶金刚石钻头钻进Ⅶ~Ⅷ级硬岩时仍存在预破碎区和切削、微切削破岩方式,以及预破碎区并非越大越好的学术观点。
中文关键词:预破碎区  组合切削具  岩石破碎机理  钻进效果
 
Influence of Pre-break Zone Generated by the Combination of Cutting Tools to Drilling Effect
Abstract:Based on the view that the combination of cutting tools can produce pre-break zone in rock, this paper quantitatively studies the relationship between the depth of pre-break zone and the cut depth of cutting edge. The results show that the pre-break zone can contribute to reduce rock strength and rock fragmentation energy, which is also verified by the field test results. It gets the following two academic views: there are still pre-break zone, cutting and micro-cutting rock breaking modes when drilling Ⅶ~Ⅷ-class hard rock with the impregnated diamond bit; the view “the bigger of pre-break zone, the better of drilling effect” is not correct.
keywords:pre-break zone  combination of cutting tools  rock fragmentation mechanism  drilling effect
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