基于PDCA循环的牛角山隧道光面爆破质量控制与技术改进
投稿时间:2012-05-14  修订日期:2012-05-14  点此下载全文
引用本文:陶坤.基于PDCA循环的牛角山隧道光面爆破质量控制与技术改进[J].钻探工程,2012,39(9):80-84.
taokun. Quality Control and Technical Improvement of Smooth Blasting Based on PDCA Cycling in the Niujiaoshan Tunnel[J]. Drilling Engineering, 2012,39(9):80-84.
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作者单位E-mail
陶坤* 中交第二公路工程局有限公司 70645956@qq.com或者taokun52014@yahoo.com.cn 
中文摘要:光面爆破质量直接关系到隧道施工的质量、安全及成本等,牛角山隧道凿岩爆破开挖施工过程中,采用PDCA循环质量管理方法,根据TM隧道断面测量系统采集的断面超欠挖数据,进行现场检查、讨论分析,找出影响光面爆破质量的主要因素,通过制定有针对性的改进措施并监督执行,较好地提高了光面爆破效果,一次循环进尺平均光面爆破合格率达到95%,炮眼残留率达到85%,不仅保证了隧道施工质量,而且降低了施工成本,加快了施工进度,获得了良好的质量效果和经济效益。
中文关键词:公路隧道  光面爆破  PDCA循环质量管理  质量控制  技术改进
 
Quality Control and Technical Improvement of Smooth Blasting Based on PDCA Cycling in the Niujiaoshan Tunnel
Abstract:The quality of smooth blasting is directly related to the quality, safety and cost of tunnel construction. In the blasting excavation construction of Niujiaoshan tunnel, PDCA cycling quality administration method is adopted. According to the overbreak data collected from TM tunnel cross-section measurement system, in-situ inspection, discussion and analysis were carried out with the main influencing factors of smooth blasting being found out. Through formulating special improving measures and supervising implementation, the effect of smooth blasting is well improved. The average qualified rate and residual rate of blast hole reach to 95% and 85% respectively. The construction quality of tunnel is improved, the construction cost is decreased and construction progress is accelerated. In conclusion, favorable quality and economic effects are achieved.
keywords:highway tunnel  smooth blasting  PDCA cycling quality administration  quality control  technical improvement
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