大直径深层钻孔灌注桩拔除工艺研究
投稿时间:2014-07-21  修订日期:2014-11-17  点此下载全文
引用本文:裴迅,芮大虎,吴庆红,等.大直径深层钻孔灌注桩拔除工艺研究[J].钻探工程,2015,42(1):68-71.
PEI Xun,RUI Da-hu,WU Qing-hong,et al. Research on Pulling-out Technology for Long Bored Pile with Large Diameter[J]. Drilling Engineering, 2015,42(1):68-71.
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作者单位E-mail
裴迅* 河南理工大学土木工程学院 369105465@qq.com 
芮大虎 河南理工大学土木工程学院 dhrui@hpu.edu.cn 
吴庆红 中铁十六局集团轨道交通公司 wxfx98111@sina.com 
葛执礼 中铁十六局集团轨道交通公司 110743653@qq.com 
中文摘要:结合郑州南站连接线明挖隧道(拔桩区间)拟拔桩基直径大、桩长的特点,对桩体受力特征和拔桩工艺进行了研究。通过拔桩过程中桩周土破坏模式和桩体自身的抗拉强度分析计算,选取有效的减阻方法并应用于工程实践,取得良好效果。最后总结出大直径深层钻孔灌注桩拔除工程中桩身局部扩大、桩侧摩阻力过大和断桩等问题及相应的解决方法,供今后类似工程借鉴。
中文关键词:钻孔灌注桩  拔桩  FCEC全回转清障机  极限侧阻力  断桩
 
Research on Pulling-out Technology for Long Bored Pile with Large Diameter
Abstract:According to the characteristics of long and large diameter pile to be pulled out in the open-excavated tunnel (pile-puling interval) in Zhengzhou, the force on pile body and the pile-pulling technology are studied. Through the analysis and calculation on failure mode of soil around the pile and tensile strength of the pile body in pulling-out process, the effective method of resistance reduction is selected to be applied in the engineering practice, and good results are achieved. The solutions of pile body partial enlarged, too large pile lateral friction and pile broken in pile pulling-out operation are summed up, which can serve as reference for the same projects.
keywords:bored pile  pile pulling  FCEC full rotary wrecker machine  ultimate lateral resistance  broken pile
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