高原生态脆弱区钻探技术体系综合研究与示范
投稿时间:2016-08-19  修订日期:2016-08-19  点此下载全文
引用本文:吴金生,张统得,刘卫东,等.高原生态脆弱区钻探技术体系综合研究与示范[J].钻探工程,2016,43(10):117-121.
WU Jin-sheng,ZHANG Tong-de,LIU Wei-dong,et al. Research and Demonstration of Drilling Technology System in the Ecological Fragile Zone of Plateau[J]. Drilling Engineering, 2016,43(10):117-121.
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作者单位E-mail
吴金生* 中国地质科学院探矿工艺研究所 542768373@qq.com 
张统得 中国地质科学院探矿工艺研究所  
刘卫东 四川省核工业地质局  
钱锋 中国地质科学院探矿工艺研究所  
胡立 中国地质科学院探矿工艺研究所  
基金项目:中国地质调查局地质调查项目“高原生态环境脆弱区综合钻探技术应用示范(四川省若尔盖碳硅泥岩型铀矿地质调查)”(编号:12120113017200)
中文摘要:高原生态脆弱区若尔盖铀矿田是我国四大基本类型铀矿田之一,地处高原藏区、生态脆弱、山高坡陡,地层为灰岩、硅灰岩及碳质板岩交互,区内断裂构造发育,岩层产状陡,孔内漏失、垮塌、水敏缩径及孔斜并存,导致取心率低、钻进效率低、质量差。解决若尔盖钻探技术难题是一项系统工程,从改善孔内安全、提高钻进效率、改善施工质量、减少钻机搬迁及提高搬迁效率等方面集成创新、综合治理,形成一套适合若尔盖复杂地层的综合钻探技术体系,在西部高原及深孔复杂地层钻进具有示范与推广作用。
中文关键词:生态脆弱区  复杂地层  综合钻探技术体系  若尔盖铀矿田
 
Research and Demonstration of Drilling Technology System in the Ecological Fragile Zone of Plateau
Abstract:Ruoergai uranium deposit is one of the four basic types of uranium ore field in China, where the limestone, silicon limestone and carbonaceous slate are interbedded. The development of faults and steep rock occurrence in this area are the main reasons for hole leakage, collapse, shrinkage and deviation, which also lead to low coring rate, low drilling efficiency and low drilling quality. To solve these drilling problems in Ruoergai is a system engineering, the integrated innovation and management should be started from improving hole safety, drilling efficiency, construction quality, reducing rig moving times and improving removal efficiency to form a set of comprehensive drilling technology system suitable for the complex strata in Ruoergai. This drilling system has demonstration effects for drilling in Western Plateau and deep hole of complex formations.
keywords:ecological fragile zone  complex formation  integrated drilling technology system  Ruoergai uranium ore field
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