污染场地原位注入修复机具随钻封隔器设计研究
作者:
作者单位:

1.中国地质大学(北京)工程技术学院, 北京 100083;2.自然资源部深部地质钻探技术重点实验室, 北京 100083;3.上海勘测设计研究院有限公司,上海 200434

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P634

基金项目:

国家重点研发计划“场地土壤污染成因与治理技术”专项课题“多分支水平井导向钻进与精准注入机具研制”(编号:2018YFC1802404)


Study on design and mechanism of packers for in-situ remediation of contaminated sites
Author:
Affiliation:

1.School of Engineering and Technology, China University of Geosciences-Beijing, Beijing 100083, China;2.Key Laboratory on Deep GeoDrilling Technology, MNR, Beijing 100083, China;3.Shanghai Investigation, Design & Research Institute Co., Shanghai 200434, China

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    摘要:

    原位修复已成为污染场地治理的主流方法,但原位注入修复技术容易产生返浆,造成土体二次污染。针对上述问题,本文设计了一种污染场地原位注入修复机具随钻封隔器,该封隔器采用液压膨胀、弹性收缩的原理,既满足旋喷注入工艺需求,又实现了封隔器的回收使用。采用FLAC3D建立了封隔器作用机理模型,从微观层面分析了不同输入压力下土层的径向应力和位移响应。仿真结果表明,封隔器可以使1.5 m范围内的土中径向应力一定程度增大,即对粘性土层的影响半径为 1.5 m左右。本研究为污染场地原位修复技术的优化提供了合理性的参考。

    Abstract:

    In-situ remediation technology has become the mainstream of contaminated site management, but in-situ remediation technology is prone to slurry return, resulting in secondary contamination of the soil. In this paper, we designed a packer for in-situ remediation of contaminated sites using the principle of hydraulic expansion and elastic contraction, which can meet the requirements of the rotary injection process and enable the recycling of the packer. A model of the action mechanism of the packer was developed using FLAC3D, and the radial stress and displacement of the soil layer under different input pressures were analyzed at the microscopic level. The simulation results showed that the effect of the packer on the cohesive soil layer is in the range of about 1.5m. This study provided a reasonable reference for the optimization of in-situ remediation techniques for contaminated sites.

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熊灏,姚德俊,王瑜,等.污染场地原位注入修复机具随钻封隔器设计研究[J].钻探工程,2023,50(S1):385-391.
Xiong Hao, Yao Dejun, Wang Yu, et al. Study on design and mechanism of packers for in-situ remediation of contaminated sites[J]. Drilling Engineering, 2023,50(S1):385-391.

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  • 收稿日期:2023-05-30
  • 最后修改日期:2023-08-26
  • 录用日期:2023-09-01
  • 在线发布日期: 2023-10-21
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